I am a student in Art History at the Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (Belgium) and am writing my thesis on a late 18th century house built in neo-palladian style. The columns of the central round salon (salon à l'italienne) have capitals (see attachment) with on boths side two griffons, on each side of these a corn of abundance between those two corns, in the middle of the capital a caduceus. This salon is dedicated to Apollo and the muses. Is there anybody who eventually met such capital (books, etchings etc..)?
Thank you very much for your help. Annemie








Precedent
There is pretty good precedent for griffons for Apollo. Consider the pilaster capitals from the interior court of the Temple of Apollo: 4th c. BC, 1st, 2nd & 4th c. AD (under Caligula (37-41), Hadrian (117-138), and Julian the Apostate (361-363), never completed
Also, the temple of Apollo at Didyma has griffons on the frieze.
And this from http://tinyurl.com/2njnab:
There is also a significant history of corn and Apollo, but I can't find any specifics. I'm sure other readers here have more useful info for you. I am guessing, but I think the creator of the capitals in your picture was simply well-versed in classical ornament. Good luck!
GFS